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The grey stone, green-roofed Bank of Japan head office in Tokyo, with Corinthian columns and a Japanese flag, seen above trees, with modern office towers rising behind it.

Japan's Central Bank Says Underlying Inflation Is at Its 2 Per Cent Goal. Its 1.25 Per Cent Rate Is Still 1.35 Points Below Its Forecast.

The Bank of Japan held its policy rate at 1.25 per cent on Friday 30 October by an 8-1 vote and said underlying inflation is now "generally consistent" with its 2 per cent target, a first since the target was set in 2013. One board member wanted 1.5 per cent. The bank will also sell its ETF holdings more than twice as fast from January.

A beige diesel generator set with CAT lettering on its enclosure and an exhaust silencer on top stands in a parking lot beside parked cars, with autumn trees behind.

Caterpillar's Backlog Hit a Record $78 Billion, Up 96 Per Cent in a Year. Its Dealers Plan to Cut $1.6 Billion of Inventory This Quarter.

Caterpillar's sales rose 17 per cent to $20.7 billion in the third quarter and adjusted profit was $7.20 a share, the company said on Thursday. Its order backlog reached a record $78 billion, up about $38 billion from a year earlier. It expects construction equipment volume to fall modestly in the fourth quarter as dealers shrink their stocks.

Kevin Warsh, smiling, in a dark suit and tie, stands in front of a row of American flags and gold curtains.

The Fed Held Rates at 3.75 to 4 Per Cent, and Two Officials Voted for a Hike. The Next Morning, Core Inflation Came In at 3.1 Per Cent.

The Federal Reserve kept its target range at 3.75 to 4 per cent on Wednesday by a 10-2 vote, with Governor Lisa Cook and Cleveland Fed President Beth Hammack voting for a quarter-point increase. On Thursday the government reported growth of 3.4 per cent in the third quarter and core PCE inflation of 3.1 per cent in September. The next decision is due on 9 December.

The black glass and white travertine Solow Building at 9 West 57th Street in Manhattan, seen from street level against a blue sky, with older towers on either side.

Ares Capital Will Pay a 30 Per Cent Premium for an Apollo-Managed Lender. The $10.88 Price Is Still 15 Per Cent Below What the Lender Says Its Loans Are Worth.

Ares Capital, the largest listed business development company, agreed on 26 October to buy MidCap Financial Investment Corporation, which is managed by an Apollo affiliate, for about $10.88 a share in cash and stock, a total enterprise value of about $2.6 billion. The price is a 30.1 per cent premium to MFIC's last close but below its preliminary net asset value of about $12.86 a share. The deal needs MFIC shareholder approval and is expected to close in the first half of 2027.

The slender limestone tower of 30 Rockefeller Plaza rising between two lower stone buildings hung with American flags, seen from Fifth Avenue under a pale sky.

Lazard's Adjusted Revenue Rose 11 Per Cent in the Third Quarter. Its Adjusted Profit Fell 35 Per Cent, as Pay Held at 69.9 Per Cent of Revenue.

Lazard said on 22 October that adjusted net revenue rose 11 per cent to $805 million in the third quarter, with advisory and asset management both up. Adjusted earnings fell 36 per cent to 36 cents a share as the adjusted compensation ratio rose to 69.9 per cent from 65.5 per cent. The firm's long-term target is 60 per cent or below.

A large grey Texas Instruments sign with the red company logo on a flowered planter beside a tree-lined road, with the address 12500 TI Blvd.

Texas Instruments' Revenue Rose 28 Per Cent and Its Guide Is Flat at the Midpoint. Federal Chip Grants Supplied $1.1 Billion of Its $8.4 Billion Free Cash Flow.

Texas Instruments said on Wednesday 21 October that third-quarter revenue rose 28 per cent to $6.06 billion and earnings rose 77 per cent to $2.62 a share. It guided fourth-quarter revenue to $5.80 billion to $6.30 billion, a midpoint level with the third quarter. Trailing 12-month free cash flow was $8.42 billion, including $1.10 billion of CHIPS Act incentive proceeds.

The long, low white buildings and stacks of a steel mill on the horizon beyond farm fields and trees.

Steel Dynamics Earned $756 Million in the Third Quarter, 87 Per Cent More Than a Year Ago, at $1,400 a Ton. It Still Missed Its Own Guidance by Up to 12 Cents.

Steel Dynamics said on 19 October that third-quarter net income was $756 million, or $5.26 a share, on net sales of $6.5 billion and record shipments of 3.8 million tons. The average external steel price rose $102 a ton from the second quarter to $1,400. The EPS was below the $5.34-$5.38 range the company gave on 17 September.

An aerial view of a large tanker with a green hull and red deck moored at a jetty of the Primorsk oil terminal, with a second tanker at a berth in the distance and forest along the shore.

The First Russian Diesel Cargo Since Washington's Licence Was 40,000 Tons, Bound for Morocco. U.S. Pump Diesel Is 9 Cents Higher Than on the Day the Licence Was Signed.

Russia resumed diesel export loadings at the Baltic port of Primorsk this week, and the first reported cargo, about 40,000 metric tons, is heading to Morocco, not the United States. Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak said U.S. deliveries need a contract, a vessel and two to three weeks. AAA put U.S. diesel at $6.32 a gallon on Sunday, against $6.23 when the Treasury licensed Russian diesel on 9 October.